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Backend · Mid-level · Theory

During a sale, an online store sold more units of a product than it had in stock. The code first checks the stock level and then decrements it. Why did this happen, and how would you fix it?

~4 min by voice

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This checks whether the candidate recognizes the classic check-then-act race and can solve it at the database level rather than the process level: with an atomic conditional UPDATE, locks and constraints, understanding the trade-offs under high load.

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Best with headphones · ~4 min